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Tools Ubuntu

12 Easy Steps to Speed Up Ubuntu Linux

Written by Divine Okoi
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If you have been paying attention to your system’s performance you might have noticed that it is been dwindling with time. This is due to a variety of factors that typically affect systems all over the world whether they are owned by beginner or master Linux users.

Read Also: Things To Do After Fresh Ubuntu 18.04 Installation

Today, we bring you a list of tasks that you can complete in order to have your Ubuntu machine running at optimum speeds again and giving you the efficient performance that you desire.

1. Limit Automatic Startup Applications

There are many applications that start as soon as your machine is done booting and sometimes there aren’t all that necessary.

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I have set my Google Drive, for example, to start manually, by which time I would have been done making necessary changes and ready to sync files.

If you’re one to always have your cloud accounts running then maybe you don’t need to turn the autostart off but take note of other services that start automatically since they might be eating a good share of your memory.

Edit the startup applications from Startup Applications.

Ubuntu Startup Applications

Ubuntu Startup Applications

2. Reduce Grub Load Time

When your laptop boots it shows an option for you to dual boot another OS or enter recovery mode right? You typically have to wait for the default 10 seconds to pass or hit the enter button to get past that section.

You can make your machine automatically boot faster by reducing the wait time from 10 seconds. You can set this with the command below where you change GRUB_TIMEOUT=10 to GRUB_TIMEOUT=2, for example.

$ sudo gedit /etc/default/grub
$ sudo update-grub
Reduce Ubuntu Grub Load Time

Reduce Ubuntu Grub Load Time

Remember, nevertheless, that setting the GRUB timeout to will rid you of the ability to select which OS to boot into.

3. Reduce Overheating with TLP

TLP is an application that helps to cool down your system, which in turn, makes it operate faster and smoother. When the installation is done, run the command to start it and you will be good to go – no configurations required.

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:linrunner/tlp
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install tlp tlp-rdw
$ sudo tlp start

4. Set Software Updates Mirror

Whether your internet speed is fast or not, it is always a good practice to make sure that Ubuntu gets its updates from the best server and this is as easy to do as clicking a button.

  An Alternative App Installer for Ubuntu: GDebi Package Installer

Head over to the Application Drawer –> Search for Software & Update –> Ubuntu Software –> Select Best Server.

Select Best Ubuntu Mirrors

Select Best Ubuntu Mirrors

5. Use Apt-fast Instead of Apt-get

Are you hearing about it for the first time? apt-get is the command you probably learnt how to use Ubuntu with. In fact, all the commands in this article use apt-get.

If you would like your downloads to enjoy a better speed then install apt-fast and use it in the place of apt-get.

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:apt-fast/stable
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install apt-fast

6. Clean Ubuntu

Throughout the life of your Ubuntu installation, you have run, installed, and uninstalled applications – software that leaves cache, app dependencies, history indexes etc. behind and they ultimately add up to limit your computer’s performance.

It is with this in mind that we know keeping your PC clean is an important duty and we the various ways you can read about The 10 Easiest Ways to Keep Ubuntu System Clean.

If you want to quickly clean your system then these two commands will do:

$ sudo apt-get clean
$ sudo apt-get autoremove

7. Enable Proprietary Drivers

Ubuntu has the ability to work with the best available drivers and because these drivers go a long way to boost your machine’s performance, it is important that you install them.

Set them up from the Application Drawer –> Search for Software & Update –> Additional Drivers –> Install/Apply changes.

Install Ubuntu Drivers

Install Ubuntu Drivers

8. Install Preload

Preload works in the background to “study” how you use your machine and enhance the computer’s application handling ability.

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For example, the apps that you use often will load significantly faster than those that you don’t use as often.

$ sudo apt-get install preload

9. Use a Speedy Desktop Environment

Ubuntu is compatible with so many DEs that it has its different flavours that appeal to different users. Find out which one is perfect for you and which one works best with your computer hardware and see a significant boost in your PC’s performance.

Currently, the most light-weight Desktop Environments are Xfce and LXDE.

10. Remove Package Translation for Apt-Get

If you pay close attention to the terminal output after, say, sudo apt-get update, you will notice that some of those lines are related to language translation. And since you’re most likely fluent in English there is no need to translate the package databases.

$ sudo gedit /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/00aptitude

And append this line of code to the end of the file:

Acquire::Languages "none";
Remove Ubuntu Package Translation

Remove Ubuntu Package Translation

Ubuntu Unity Users

If you’re still using Unity desktop here are extra steps you can take to optimize your installation’s performance.

11. Lower Compiz Effects

Disabling some of the Compiz effects and animations will speed up your PC’s performance because it will have fewer graphics to render. You can turn off the effects of your choice using Compiz configuration manager.

$ sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager

12. Clear Search Results

By default, Unity keeps track of all your searches and their results from time immemorial so it is good to make a habit of clearing those details periodically and you can do this directly from the System Setting > Security & Privacy.

So, there you have it. Your Ubuntu PC should perform a lot faster now than it did before.

Do you know other steps we can take to speed up our Ubuntu (and Ubuntu-like) machines? Add your suggestions in the comments section below.

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About the author

Divine Okoi

Divine Okoi is a cybersecurity postgrad with a passion for the open-source community. With 700+ articles covering different topics in IT, you can always trust him to inform you about the coolest tech.